EduFund Blogs

Earlier, we read about the top 3 ETFs in the small-cap category and the top 3 in the mid-cap category. Here, we will have a look at the top three ETFs in the micro-cap category.  Before finding out what the top 3 ETFs in the micro-cap category are, we must first understand what micro-cap is. What is a micro-cap?  A micro-cap is a publicly listed corporation in the United States with a market capitalization of less than $300 million.   Micro-cap firms have a more significant market cap than nano-cap businesses, but they have a lower market capitalization than any other type of company. For firms with larger market capitalizations, stock prices are not always higher than those with lower market capitalizations.   Nano and micro-cap corporations are notorious for their fluctuation, and as a result, they are viewed as risky than companies with more significant market capitalization.   Micro-caps are also high-risk because many of them have unproven goods and no firm history, resources, sales, or operations.   They are also susceptible to higher price shocks due to a lack of liquidity and a minuscule shareholder base.  As micro-cap equities have a market capitalization of $50 million to $300 million, investors can expect higher volatility and risk than equities in the S&P 500.   On the other hand, micro-caps tend to do better than their larger counterparts in periods of bullish strength.  The top 3 recommendations in the micro-cap category ETFs  Rank ETF 1 SPDR S&P 600 Small Cap Value ETF2 iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF3 WisdomTree U.S. SmallCap Dividend Fund 1. SPDR S&P 600 Small Cap Value ETF  SLYV is a small-cap value fund that follows the S&P SmallCap 600 Value Index. It has a lesser tilt than its index and provides good small-cap value exposure.   Its constituents are selected from the S&P SmallCap 600 companies with the best value characteristics, as measured by the following ratios  book value-to-price ratio   earnings-to-price ratio  sales-to-price ratio  The fundamental benchmark’s weight is the respective market capitalization and is rebalanced once a year. The fund uses a sampling technique, which implies this might not possess all of the underlying assets in the same proportions, but it does hold exposure with a similar investment profile.   The MSCI ESG Fund Rating for the SPDR S&P 600 Small Cap Value ETF is BBB, reflecting a score of 5.16 out of 10.  Performance  Performance [as of 16/03/22]1 year3 years5 years10 yearsSLYV-4.94%12.16%10.27%10.95%S&P Small Cap 600 Value-0.98%13.00%9.91%11.96% The fund invests entirely in the United States.  SLYV Top 10 holdings  Source: etf.com SLYV details  BrandSPDRExpense Ratio0.15%YTD Return-3.84%AUM$4.12BNumber of Holdings459Avg. Spread ($)$0.09Average Daily $ Volume$19.87M 2. iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF   IJS invests in potentially undervalued small-cap firms in the United States.   The S&P SmallCap 600 Underlying Index identifies value stocks with the most vital fundamental qualities, Price book value, and price to earnings ratio, and sales-to-price ratio, from the S&P SmallCap 600.   Once a year, in December, the underlying index is rebalanced. The MSCI ESG Fund Rating for the iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF is BBB, based on 5.16 out of 10.  Performance  Performance [as of 16/03/22]1 year3 years5 years10 yearsIJS-5.09%12.01%9.30%11.51%S&P Small Cap 600 Value-0.98%13.00%9.91%11.96% The fund invests entirely in the United States.  IJS Top 10 holdings  Source: etf.com IJS details  BrandiSharesExpense Ratio0.18%YTD Return-4.02%AUM$8.71BNumber of Holdings458Avg. Spread ($)$0.07Average Daily $ Volume$51.83M 3. WisdomTree U.S. SmallCap Dividend Fund  As it is a yield-focused fund, DES stands out among the slew of US small-cap ETFs. By overweighting dividend-heavy industries, DES' strategy provides a greater dividend yield than the market. DES favors the micro-cap end of the small-cap spectrum.   After the 300 largest corporations are excluded, the residual market capitalization of the WisdomTree US Dividend Index the dividend-paying world of businesses in the US stock market is used to determine index components.   Companies that make up the lowest 25% of the residual market capitalization are taken into account. Every year, the Underlying Benchmark is rebalanced.   The fund's index was previously known as the WisdomTree Small Cap Dividend Index until June 30, 2017.  Performance  Performance [as of 16/03/22]1 year3 years5 years10 yearsDES-0.46%7.38%6.27%9.97%WisdomTree U.S. Small Cap Dividend Index2.77%8.39%6.96%10.41% The fund invests entirely in the United States. DES top 10 holdings  Source: etf.com DES details  BrandWisdomTreeExpense Ratio0.38%YTD Return-4.05%AUM$1.85BNumber of Holdings677Avg. Spread ($)$0.03Average Daily $ Volume$5.45M One should look at these ETFs before investing in the micro-cap category in the USA.  FAQs What is a micro-cap?  A micro-cap is a publicly listed corporation in the United States with a market capitalization of less than $300 million.  Micro-cap firms have a more significant market cap than nano-cap businesses, but they have a lower market capitalization than any other type of company. For firms with larger market capitalizations, stock prices are not always higher than those with lower market capitalizations. What are the 3 best ETFs for micro-cap category investing? SPDR S&P 600 Small Cap Value ETF iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF WisdomTree U.S. SmallCap Dividend Fund Is Micro-cap investing risky? Micro-caps are also high-risk because many of them have unproven goods and no firm history, resources, sales, or operations.   Consult an expert advisor to get the right plan for you TALK TO AN EXPERT

Before finding the top three ETFs in the small-cap category, we must understand what the small cap is. What is the small cap?  A small cap is a publicly-traded firm with a market valuation of $300 million to $2 billion. The exact figures differ. The most numerous corporations in the market are small-cap stocks. Small-cap stocks outnumber large-cap and mid-cap companies combined.  Small-cap stocks offer different risks and benefits for shareholders than their larger competitors due to their size. Small-cap stocks can have higher-than-average volatility, which means they suffer rapid increases and losses.   If investors can tolerate the highs and lows over a lengthy period, they get proportional rewards. However, certain small-cap companies may experience extreme movements and be illiquid in the near term.  The following indices are the benchmarks for the small-cap universe in the United States. Both include companies from a wide range of industries:  The S&P SmallCap 600 Index is a measure of the performance of small-cap companies.   The Russell 2000 index tracks the performance of 600 small-cap firms, whereas the S&P SmallCap 600 Index monitors the behavior of 600 small-cap companies.   The Russell 2000 Index comprises about 2,000 of the smallest firms in the United States.  The S&P's small-cap Index has returned an average of 8.3 percent a year over the last 20 years, compared to 8% and 6.3 percent for its mid-and large competitors, respectively. Top 3 ETFs in the small-cap category Rank ETF 1 SPDR Portfolio S&P 400 Mid Cap ETF 2 Schwab Fundamental US Small Co. Index ETF 3 ProShares S&P MidCap 400 Dividend Aristocrats ETF  1. SPDR Portfolio S&P 400 Mid Cap ETF  By tracking the S&P mid-cap 400 Index, SPMD provides exposure to the mid-cap portion of the US equity market. The S&P Committee selects stocks based on market capitalization, focusing on sector balance, by assessing the share of each GICS (Global Industry Classification Standard) category in the Underlying Index to its weight in the S&P Total Market Index's relevant market capitalization range.   SPMD has experienced multiple names, Index, and ticker changes throughout the years, previously trading under the name RSCO in November 2005 and in August 2016. (Ticker: SMD).   Finally, until January 24, 2020, it was also known as the SPDR Portfolio Mid Cap ETF, which tracked the S&P 1000 Index. The fund uses a sampling approach, and the Index-rebalancing happens every three months.   The MSCI ESG Fund Rating for the SPDR Portfolio S&P 400 Mid Cap ETF is A, with 6.51 out of ten. The MSCI ESG Fund Rating assesses a portfolio's long-term resistance to risks and opportunities posed by environmental, social, and governance variables. Performance Performance [as of 14/03/22]1 year3 years5 years10 yearsSPMD-2.50%11.90%10.17%11.20%S&P Mid Cap 400-2.49%11.95%10.10%11.26% The fund invests completely in the US market. SPMD Top 10 Holdings  Source: etf.com SPMD details  BrandSPDRExpense Ratio0.05%YTD Return-10.13%AUM$5.05BNumber of Holdings400Avg. Spread ($)$0.01Average Daily $ Volume$70.82M 2. Schwab Fundamental US Small Co. Index ETF  Small caps are approached differently by FNDA. FNDA picks and weights stocks depending on 5-year means of maintained operations cash flow, adapted sales, dividends plus buybacks, rather than a standard cap-weighted method.   It determines the bottom 12.5 percent of the qualifying list as a 'small-cap' index. The Index's constituents' weights are decided annually and partially reconstituted quarterly.   The Index is segregated into four segments, each overhauled on a rolling quarterly basis. Despite its non-traditional technique, the fund tracks its cap-weighted benchmark rather well, eliminating primary sector and size distortions.   The MSCI ESG Fund Rating for the Schwab Fundamental U.S. Small Company Index ETF is BBB, based on 5.45 out of 10. The MSCI ESG Fund Rating assesses a portfolio's long-term resistance to risks and opportunities posed by environmental, social, and governance variables.  Performance  Performance [as of 14/03/22]1 year3 years5 years10 yearsSPMD-2.69%12.25%9.93%-MSCI USA Small Cap Index-10.15%11.19%10.53%- The fund invests entirely in the US market  FNDA Top 10 Holdings  Source: etf.com FNDA details  BrandSchwabExpense Ratio0.25%YTD Return-8.09%AUM$4.75BNumber of Holdings902Avg. Spread ($)$0.05Average Daily $ Volume$15.71M 3. ProShares S&P Midcap 400 Dividend Aristocrats ETFs  REGL operates in a competitive market, but it stands out from its mid-cap competition in various ways. To begin with, it's a dividend-focused fund that only invests in firms that have raised their dividends for at least 15 years.   The strict constraints of REGL limit it to a few dozen stocks, resulting in a concentrated portfolio. It targets a minimum of 40 companies, with dividend growth histories being shortened if the minimum count is not met, and each sector is limited to just 30% of the Index weight.   Finally, the fund is equal-weighted, which means it has a lesser tilt than most mid-cap ETFs. The indicator is reweighted quarterly and reconstituted once a year.   The MSCI ESG Fund Rating for ProShares S&P MidCap 400 Dividend Aristocrats ETF is A, with 5.95 out of 10. The MSCI ESG Fund Rating assesses a portfolio's long-term resistance to risks and opportunities posed by environmental, social, and governance variables.  Performance  Performance [as of 14/03/22]1 year3 years5 years10 yearsREGL1.96%10.33%8.66%-MSCI USA Mid Cap Index0.53%14.52%12.28%- The fund invests entirely in the US market  REGL Top 10 Holdings   Source: etf.com REGL details  BrandProSharesExpense Ratio0.41%YTD Return-4.90%AUM$1.05BNumber of Holdings49Avg. Spread ($)$0.06Average Daily $ Volume$4.41M FAQs What is small-cap? A small cap is a publicly-traded firm with a market valuation of $300 million to $2 billion. The exact figures differ. The most numerous corporations in the market are small-cap stocks. Small-cap stocks outnumber large-cap and mid-cap companies combined.  What is small-cap classified? A small-cap stock is a stock whose market value is anywhere between $300 million to $2 billion. What are examples of small-cap stocks? Examples of small-cap stocks are - 1. Tesla2. Nike 3. Amazon4. Walmart 5. Apple One should look at these ETFs before investing in the small-cap category in the USA. Consult an expert advisor to get the right plan for you TALK TO AN EXPERT

In the earlier article, we talked about the top 3 ETFs in the small-cap category. This article will look into the top three ETFs in mid cap category.  Before getting into the list of the top 3 ETFs in the Mid-cap segment, let's understand what Mid cap is. What exactly is midcap?  Mid-cap companies haven't attained large-cap status, but they have a more substantial track record than small-cap businesses.   Their shares provide a perfect balance between the risks and benefits of their smaller and larger counterparts.  The market capitalization of a mid-cap company typically runs between $2 billion and $10 billion. As the name suggests, a mid-cap corporation sits halfway among large-cap (or big-cap) and small-cap businesses.  These businesses usually have a well-established business model and a strong presence in their respective industries, and they may see significant development as their market share expands.   Large-cap businesses are eager for mergers and acquisitions. However, past large-cap corporations that have shrunk in size and dominance are present in the mid-cap category.  Mid-cap stocks are low at risk, have low volatility, and have a lesser growth trajectory than small-cap stocks, but they are riskier, exhibit more turbulence, and have higher potential gains than large-cap firms.  https://www.youtube.com/shorts/wXzIXTWMyBk For mid-cap equities, there are two key benchmarks The Russell Midcap Index is a subset of the broader Russell 1000 Index - it monitors roughly twice as many companies as more than 800.  The S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index measures the performance of 400 mid-sized corporations in the United States with market capitalizations ranging from $2 billion to $8 billion.  The top 3 recommendations in the mid-cap category ETFs  Rank ETF 1 Invesco Russell 1000 Dynamic Multifactor ETF 2 JPMorgan BetaBuilders U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF 3 iShares Morningstar Mid-Cap Growth ETF  1. Invesco Russell 1000 Dynamic Multifactor ETF  The Russell 1000 Index's component securities’ rankings are given by OMFL based on their value, size, momentum, quality, and low volatility.  Oppenheimer uses a rules-based system based on fundamental economic statistics and global risk appetite to assess the current market cycle's state: growth, downturn, contraction, or recovery.   The fund adjusts its exposure to favor the elements that perform best in the current market. The aggregate factor score, adjusted by market cap, weights holdings.   By applying this dynamic overlay, OMFL takes advantage of the cyclical nature of factor performance. For this added benefit, the fund has a low price.  The MSCI ESG Fund Rating for Invesco Russell 1000 Dynamic Multifactor ETF is AA, with 7.67 out of 10. The MSCI ESG Fund Rating assesses a portfolio's long-term resistance to risks and opportunities posed by environmental, social, and governance variables  Performance  Performance [as of 14/03/22]1 year3 years5 years10 yearsOMFL1.79%17.46%--Russell 1000 Invesco Dynamic Multifactor Index2.08%18.04%-- The fund invests entirely in the USA.  OMFL Top 10 Holdings  Source: etf.com OMFL details  BrandInvescoExpense Ratio0.29%YTD Return-12.76%AUM$1.73BNumber of Holdings171Avg. Spread ($)$0.03Average Daily $ Volume$8.28M 2. JPMorgan BetaBuilders U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF.  BBMC is a passively managed fund that tracks an index that tracks mid-cap firms across multiple sectors in the US stock market.   Although extensive and small-cap firms may be included, the index generally analyses firms between 85th and 95th percentile rank in market capitalization of the US investible universe.   Common shares, preference shares, and REITs are examples of equity securities. BBMC, part of the 'BetaBuilders' suite, provides plain-vanilla exposure to mid-cap stocks, which can be utilized as a core investment or complement BBUS and BBSC, respectively, covering the whole market and small-cap parts of the US equity market.   The fund will invest up to 20% in the future to track the index more closely. The index’s rebalancing is done every three months. The MSCI ESG Fund Rating of A for JPMorgan BetaBuilders U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF is a 6.01 out of 10.   The MSCI ESG Fund Rating assesses a portfolio's long-term resistance to risks and opportunities posed by environmental, social, and governance variables.  Performance  Performance [as of 14/03/22]1 month3 monthsYTDBBMC-5.53%-10.14%-13.71%MSCI USA Mid Cap Index-4.96%-9.73%-12.84% The fund invests only in the USA.  BBMC Top 10 Holdings  Source: etf.com BBMC details  BrandJPMorganExpense Ratio0.07%YTD Return-13.71%AUM$1.49BNumber of Holdings638Avg. Spread ($)$0.10Average Daily $ Volume$957.72K 3. iShares Morningstar Mid-Cap Growth ETF  IMCG is a growth-oriented, passively managed fund that invests in US midcap equities. Morningstar's index technique, which incorporates fundamental variables, is used to choose stocks.   This technique defines the selected growth companies as having above-average historical and anticipated income, revenues, equity, and operating cash growth.   The underlying index is recreated twice a year and quarterly rebalanced. Before March 19, 2021, the fund used the JKH ticker to track the Morningstar US Mid Growth Index. The MSCI ESG Fund Rating for the iShares Morningstar Mid-Cap Growth ETF is AA, with 7.27 out of ten.   MSCI ESG Fund Rating assesses a portfolio's long-term resistance to risks and opportunities posed by environmental, social, and governance variables.  Performance  Performance [as of 14/03/22]1 year3 years5 years10 yearsIMCG-6.11%15.48%15.81%13.25%MSCI USA Mid Cap Growth Index-8.62%14.87%13.46%12.67% The fund invests only in the USA.  IMCG Top 10 Holdings  Source: etf.com IMCG details  BrandiSharesExpense Ratio0.06%YTD Return-19.47%AUM$1.13BNumber of Holdings359Avg. Spread ($)$0.08Average Daily $ Volume$10.40M One should look out at these ETFs before investing in the mid-cap category in the USA. FAQs What is a mid-cap company? Mid-cap companies are those companies that have a market capitalization between $2 billion and $10 billion. What are the top 3 ETFs in mid-cap categories? Invesco Russell 1000 Dynamic Multifactor ETF JPMorgan BetaBuilders U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF. iShares Morningstar Mid-Cap Growth ETF Are mid-cap stocks risky investments? Mid-cap stocks are low at risk, have low volatility, and have a lesser growth trajectory than small-cap stocks, but they are riskier, exhibit more turbulence, and have higher potential gains than large-cap firms.  Consult an expert advisor to get the right plan for you TALK TO AN EXPERT

The expense ratio is one of the most vital aspects of ETF investing. However, many investors are unaware of the fact that a portion of your portfolio is allocated to a charge termed an expense ratio each year. It's critical to understand the costs you're paying no matter what you're investing in.  And, given the prevalence of mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs), many of us pay an annual expense ratio out of our portfolios. You'll learn what an expense ratio is, why it's essential, and how to spot a good one when you see one. What is an Expense ratio? An expense ratio is a fee that a mutual fund or exchange-traded fund charges investors (ETF). This charge covers the costs of management, asset allocation, marketing, and other services.   These fees calculation are done as a percentage of an investor's annual cost. ETF expense rates are usually less than 1%. That means you spend less than $10 per year on expenses for every $1,000 you invest.  "In the simplest terms, an expense ratio is a convenience fee for not having to pick and trade individual stocks yourself".  - Leighann Miko, certified financial planner (CFP) and founder of Equal Financial, explains expense ratio The expense ratio is the reward for the fund managers for supervising the fund's holdings and coordinating investment plans in actively managed funds.   Activities of the fund manager include time spent choosing and trading securities, reallocating the portfolio, processing payouts, and other procedures necessary to keep the fund up to meet its objectives.  The expense ratio encompasses license fees paid to significant stock indices for passive funds and ETFs that don't actively select investments and instead try to replicate the underlying index.  Calculation of expense ratio  Expense ratio = Total fund expenses / Total fund assets under management How do they work?  The expense ratio is expressed as a percentage of your fund investment. A fund, for example, might charge 0.30 percent. That implies for every $1,000 you put into the fund; you'll pay $3 per year.   If you own the investment for the entire year, you'll have to pay this. However, don't think you'll be able to sell your funds right before the end of the year and escape paying the fee.   The management company for an ETF will deduct the cost from the fund's net asset value daily, making it essentially undetectable to you.  What does a reasonable expense ratio look like?  According to experts, an expense ratio of < 2% is low and > 2% is considered high. The higher your expense ratio, the lower your returns will be.  As per Morningstar, the weighted mean expense ratio for ETFs in 2019 was 0.45 percent. That's less than 1/2 from what it was in 1999, and the trend is anticipated to continue. It's a matter of opinion on what defines a decent expense ratio for an ETF. Investors aren’t liable to pay hefty prices to invest in ETFs, and they should focus on ETFs with competitive and consistent expense ratios.  What else should you think when it comes to the expense ratio?  Experts advise looking for reduced-cost funds so you don't lose a lot of money in fees throughout your investment duration. It's not only the upfront costs; you're also losing the value of those assets as they compound.  Larger funds can frequently carry a lesser expense ratio because some expenditures, such as fund management, can spread over a more extensive asset base.  The smaller fund may need to charge more to break even, but as it expands, it may be able to lower its expense ratio to a comparable price.  Mutual funds may levy a sales load, which can be pretty high (up to a few per cent) but is taken into account for the expense ratio. That's a different type of cost, and you must do everything you can to avoid funds that charge them. Major brokers provide many mutual funds with no sales load and low expense ratios. FAQs What is a good ETF expense ratio? According to experts, an expense ratio of < 2% is low, and > 2% is considered high. The higher your expense ratio, the lower your returns will be. Are ETFs expense ratios high? According to experts, an expense ratio of < 2% is low, and > 2% is considered high. The higher your expense ratio, the lower your returns will be. It’s a matter of opinion on what defines a decent expense ratio for an ETF. Investors aren’t liable to pay hefty prices to invest in ETFs, and they should focus on ETFs with competitive and consistent expense ratios. Is the expense ratio charged every day? If you own the investment for the entire year, you’ll have to pay this. However, don’t think you’ll be able to sell your funds right before the end of the year and escape paying the fee. The management company for an ETF will deduct the cost from the fund’s net asset value daily, making it essentially undetectable to you. Is expense ratio important in ETF? An expense ratio is a fee that a mutual fund or exchange-traded fund charges investors (ETF). This charge covers the costs of management, asset allocation, marketing, and other services. These fees calculation are done as a percentage of an investor’s annual cost. ETF expense rates are usually less than 1%. That means you spend less than $10 per year on expenses for every $1,000 you invest. Consult an expert advisor to get the right plan for you  TALK TO AN EXPERT

A stock exchange is used to sell and buy ETF shares. When you purchase or sell ETF shares, you are dealing with another investor rather than the Fund Provider (e.g., Blackrock, ProShares) via a stock market.  A stock exchange is a platform where several investors can buy and sell shares simultaneously for a set price. Orders are instructions to buy or sell stocks.   It is the responsibility of the exchange to organize all these bids because each investor receives the best possible price that meets their requirements.  When trading ETFs, an investor can employ a variety of orders To purchase and sell ETFs, some investors use market orders. A market order instructs you to instantly buy or sell ETF shares at the prevailing market price.   A market order does not describe the price you wish to trade; instead, it specifies the number of shares you would like to swap. These orders are straightforward to comprehend and carry out. "You want to buy 25 units of the Vanguard Total Stock Market (VTI) at the best accessible price," a market order says. Source: pexels Market orders should not be made because? 1. You have no control over the pricing The price displayed on your broker's website is not always the price upon which the transaction is completed. The purchase can be made at a more excellent or lower price than what you planned.  2. The broker may request more outstanding account balances than required If you wish to buy ten shares at market price, you see a cost of $100, and you have $1000 in your account, your broker may want more significant balances in your account than you need.   Even if your cash amount appears to be sufficient to fulfill a market order for ten shares, your broker may need a more extraordinary account because it does not know when your market order will be fulfilled.  Limit orders do not have these flaws. They give you price control and, as a result, don't force you to keep a more significant amount in your account than is required.  A limit order instructs you to purchase or sell a precise amount of ETF units at a specific price. Only if someone else is willing to transact with you at that price will the limit order be honored.   A limit order is similar to saying, "You want to buy 25 shares of the Vanguard Total Stock Market (VTI) ETF and am ready to pay up to $50 per share" or "You want to sell 25 shares of the Vanguard Total Stock Market (VTI) ETF, and the lowest you will go is $50 per share."  The bid and ask are terms used to describe the price at which market players are willing to swap ETFs. The highest price at which an ETF share can be purchased is the bid.  The lowest price at which an ETF share can be sold is the ask. You can also glance through the order book to get a complete list of current buy/sell orders.  The likelihood of your limited order being executed and the time required for it differ based on your specific price. You can generate orders with prices identical to or better than the bid and ask if you want to fill your limit orders quickly.   A purchase limit order with a price a cent higher than the bid or a sell limit order with a price a penny lower than the ask is what we mean by slightly better.  Just because ETFs can be traded the same way as regular stocks don't imply, they should. Investors should understand the distinction between a market order and a limit order and why one trading approach may make more sense in some situations but not in other contexts. Viewpoints may sometimes turn prospective losses into gains. FAQs What is a limit order for ETFs? A limit order is a range you set when you are about to buy or sell a stock or ETF. It can be easy to make a decision when the stock or ETF is in between the range.   Why use limit order for ETFs?    The bid and ask are terms used to describe the price at which market players are willing to swap ETFs. The highest price at which an ETF share can be purchased is the bid. The lowest price at which an ETF share can be sold is the ask. You can also glance through the order book to get a complete list of current buy/sell orders.    The likelihood of your limited order being executed and the time required for it differ based on your specific price. You can generate orders with prices identical to or better than the bid and ask if you want to fill your limit orders quickly.    How do you set a price limit on an ETF? If you wish to buy ten shares at market price, you see a cost of $100, and you have $1000 in your account, your broker may want more significant balances in your account than you need.    Even if your cash amount appears to be sufficient to fulfill a market order for ten shares, your broker may need a more extraordinary account because it does not know when your market order will be fulfilled. Limit orders do not have these flaws. They give you price control and, as a result, don’t force you to keep a more significant amount in your account than is required. A limit order instructs you to purchase or sell a precise amount of ETF units at a specific price. Only if someone else is willing to transact with you at that price will the limit order be honored.   What is the risk of a limit order? The risk of the limit order is that the investors can never execute their order if the stock or ETF doesn’t fall under the range. There is also the possibility of a lack of liquidity in the stock to fill the order when the stock reaches the range.    Consult an expert advisor to get the right plan for you TALK TO AN EXPERT

When an ETF's Volatility is taken into account, an investor may find it challenging to determine which fund offers the best risk-reward ratio. Learn about the four most popular volatility metrics and how they're used in different types of risk assessments here. What is Volatility ETF? Volatility is a parameter of how quickly the price of a security fluctuates over time. It expresses the degree of risk linked with a security's price movements.   Investors and traders measure a security's Volatility to assess past price fluctuations and forecast future moves. Types of Volatility 1. Historical Volatility The historical volatility indicator shows how the price of the security has fluctuated. It helps to forecast future price fluctuations based on historical trends.  However, it does not provide insight into the future direction or trajectory of the security's price.  2. Implied Volatility This is the underlying asset's Volatility that will yield the theoretical value of an option equivalent (derivatives) to the option's current market price.  In option pricing, Implied Volatility is a critical factor. It offers a forward-looking perspective on potential price variations in the future.  Most popular volatility metrics Standard Deviation The standard deviation measures an ETF's Volatility or the likelihood for earnings to rise or fall dramatically over a short period. A volatile investment is one that poses a more significant risk since its performance can swing either way dramatically The standard deviation of an Exchange Traded Fund assesses this risk by determining how much the fund varies from its mean return. For example, a fund with a steady four-year return of 7% will have a mean, or average, of 7%. Since the ETF's return in any given year does not depart from its four-year mean of 7%, the standard deviation for such an ETF would be zero.   An ETF that returned -15%, 17%, 12%, and 20% in each of the previous four years, on the other hand, would have an average return of 8.5 percent.  This fund would also have a significant standard deviation because the fund's return departs from the mean return each year.  As a result, this fund is riskier because it swings back and forth between favorable and unfavorable returns in a short period. Beta While standard deviation measures a fund's Volatility based on the spread of its returns over time, beta, another relevant statistical measure, compares a fund's Volatility (or risk) to its index or benchmark.   When a fund's beta is very near to one, it suggests that its behavior closely resembles the underlying index or benchmark. A more extensive beta implies that the market is more volatile than the benchmark, whereas a beta below suggests that the fund is less volatile than the underlying benchmark Let's take a small example about the market; the lower the beta, the less susceptible the underlying instrument is. The QQQE has a beta of 1.04, according to ETF.com, which suggests that if the Nasdaq 100 rises by 1%, the ETF will climb by 1.04 percent. Investors who anticipate a bullish market may buy funds with high betas, increasing their chances of outperforming the market. If investors expect negative demand shortly, funds with a beta of less than one are a suitable pick because they might lose less than the benchmark.  R-squared The R-squared of a fund tells investors whether an ETF's beta is adequate compared to a benchmark.  R-squared explains the degree of association between a fund's fluctuation and market risk, or, more particularly, the extent to which a fund's variability results from the general market's day-to-day variations by calculating the relationship of a fund's movements to those of an index. R-squared values vary from 0 to 100, with 0 denoting no correlation and 100 representing complete correlation. If the R-squared value of a fund's beta is near 100, the fund's beta should be trusted.  An R-squared score near zero, on the other hand, shows that the beta isn't very relevant since the ETF is being evaluated to an inadequate benchmark. More than that, the beta will be skewed by an incorrect benchmark. Because alpha is determined using the beta, it's best not to trust the number provided for alpha if the fund's R-squared value is low. Alpha The amount of additional risk that enabled the ETF to outperform its matching benchmark is measured by alpha.  Using beta, alpha evaluates the fund's return to the risk-adjusted returns of the benchmark and determines whether the fund outperforms the market, being consistent in terms of risk. For instance, if a fund's alpha is one, it exceeds the benchmark by one percent. Negative alphas are wrong since they suggest that the ETF underperformed for the fund's investors' additional, fund-specific risk. These are some factors that should help you evaluate the risk associated with ETFs. However, one must also consider their risk appetite before investing. FAQs How do you calculate the volatility of an ETF? The standard deviation measures an ETF’s Volatility or the likelihood for earnings to rise or fall dramatically over a short period. A volatile investment is one that poses a more significant risk since its performance can swing either way dramatically. The standard deviation of an Exchange Traded Fund assesses this risk by determining how much the fund varies from its mean return. What is good volatility ETF? The standard deviation of an Exchange Traded Fund assesses this risk by determining how much the fund varies from its mean return. For example, a fund with a steady four-year return of 7% will have a mean, or average, of 7%. Since the ETF’s return in any given year does not depart from its four-year mean of 7%, the standard deviation for such an ETF would be zero. An ETF that returned –15%, 17%, 12%, and 20% in each of the previous four years, on the other hand, would have an average return of 8.5 percent. This fund would also have a significant standard deviation because the fund’s return departs from the mean return each year. As a result, this fund is riskier because it swings back and forth between favorable and unfavorable returns in a short period. What is a good volatility percentage? The standard deviation of an Exchange Traded Fund assesses this risk by determining how much the fund varies from its mean return. For example, a fund with a steady four-year return of 7% will have a mean, or average, of 7%. Since the ETF’s return in any given year does not depart from its four-year mean of 7%, the standard deviation for such an ETF would be zero. An ETF that returned –15%, 17%, 12%, and 20% in each of the previous four years, on the other hand, would have an average return of 8.5 percent. This fund would also have a significant standard deviation because the fund’s return departs from the mean return each year. How does a volatility ETF work? A volatility ETF will move in the opposite direction to the popular stock market indices. When the stock market index moves up, the volatility ETF will decline. Consult an expert advisor to get the right plan for you TALK TO AN EXPERT

Ever heard of Marijuana ETFs? Marijuana has many nicknames, including weed, M.J., herb, cannabis, and other slang phrases. It's Cannabis Sativa's dried green or grey blooms.   The substance's major psychoactive component is tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which causes people to experience a mind-altering condition when eaten. Cannabidiol (CBD), the second most crucial ingredient in marijuana, has helped treat pain, anxiety, and other ailments.  Marijuana ETFs are a relatively new and rapidly-growing segment of the ETF market. Marijuana ETFs rarely invest in local pharmacies or small-scale farmers. Cannabis ETFs, on the other hand, are more likely to invest in Pharma and Biotech companies that are conducting advanced research into clinical uses for cannabinoids.   They also like to augment their cannabis portfolio with firms that support the nascent marijuana market, such as fertilizers and alcohol and cigarette corporations that have invested heavily in potential marijuana revenue streams.  For instance, the ETFMG Alternative Harvest ETF (arguably the biggest marijuana ETF in terms of AUM) invests in a wide range of marijuana-related companies, including:  G.W. Pharmaceuticals is a pharmaceutical company based in London (cannabinoid-focused medicine).  Cronos Group is a multinational conglomerate based in (production and distribution).  Canopy Growth Corporation is a publicly-traded company based in Vancouver, British Columbia (research and product development).  Aurora Cannabis is a cannabis company based in Canada (product development and production).  Even though marijuana remains illegal under federal law, more than half of the states have approved medicinal marijuana, and eight states have legalized recreational marijuana, including California.   Most marijuana ETF issuers, on the other hand, go to great lengths to ensure that their funds only invest in companies that are either federally authorized or based in other locations, such as Canada.   Still, if the US Justice Department follows through on promises to pursue marijuana businesses that are legal in their home states, pot ETFs may face enormous legal risk. The perils of Marijuana ETFs Investing in cannabis, including cannabis ETFs, is fraught with danger. Regulatory uncertainties, funding challenges, and the sheer unpredictability of marketing strategies and operations could all change the future landscape, and thus the valuation of marijuana stocks and ETFs, dramatically and quickly.  1. Regulation  While recreational marijuana use and storage are now legal in some states (and medicinal cannabis use is legal even more), marijuana remains a Schedule 1 drug from the federal government's perspective.   This classification, which places marijuana alongside heroin, ecstasy, and LSD, implies that it has little medical use and is often used in the wrong ways.  This classification may result in legal ambiguity across state and federal regulations.  2. Unpredictability  Since its establishment in 2015, the U.S. Marijuana Index, which measures its largest cannabis companies, has seen both highs and lows. The index's 52-week high is 105.19, and its 52-week low is 19.91 as of July 7.  Marijuana ETFs have a total AUM of $1.94 billion, with 9 ETFs trading on U.S. exchanges. The expense ratio equals 0.71 percent on average. Equity is the underlying asset of marijuana ETFs.   The Advisor Shares Pure U.S. Cannabis ETF MSOS is the largest marijuana ETF, with $943.83 million in assets. PSDN, the finest performing Marijuana ETF in the previous year, was the Advisor Shares Poseidon Dynamic Cannabis ETF PSDN was the most recent ETF to launch in the marijuana market on 11/16/21.  Marijuana ETFs are ranked based on their AUM from highest to lowest  TickerFund NameIssuerAUMExpense Ratio3-Mo TRSegmentMSOSAdvisorShares Pure US Cannabis ETFAdvisorShares$943.83M0.73%-22.75%Equity: U.S. CannabisMJETFMG Alternative Harvest ETFETFMG$632.63M0.75%-18.09%Equity: Global CannabisYOLOAdvisorShares Pure Cannabis ETFAdvisorShares$134.25M0.76%-26.87%Equity: Global CannabisPOTXGlobal X Cannabis ETFMirae Asset Global Investments Co., Ltd.$76.85M0.51%-27.38%Equity: Developed Markets CannabisCNBSAmplify Seymour Cannabis ETFAmplify Investments$65.73M0.75%-23.30%Equity: Global CannabisTHCXThe Cannabis ETFOBP Capital LLC$55.13M0.75%-26.96%Equity: North America CannabisTOKECambria Cannabis ETFCambria$21.82M0.42%-8.73%Equity: Global CannabisPSDNAdvisorShares Poseidon Dynamic Cannabis ETFAdvisorShares$8.24M0.92%-27.61%Leveraged Equity: Global CannabisBUDXCannabis Growth ETFBanhazl$3.22M0.79%-27.10%Equity: Global Cannabis Alternative index funds and ETFs are better suited for beginning investors or those seeking predictability. FAQs Are marijuana ETFs a good investment? Investing in Marijuana ETFs is new and has its set of risks. Investing in cannabis, including cannabis ETFs, is fraught with danger. Regulatory uncertainties, funding challenges, and the sheer unpredictability of marketing strategies and operations could affect one's returns dramatically. Is there a marijuana stock ETF? Some high performing marijuana stock ETFs are - ETFMG Alternative Harvest ETF, AdvisorShares Pure US Cannabis ETF, and ETFMG U.S. Alternative Harvest ETF What is a good marijuana ETF? Cambria Cannabis ETF (TOKE)AdvisorShares Pure US Cannabis ETF (MSOS)AdvisorShares Pure Cannabis ETF (YOLO)ETFMG Alternative Harvest ETF (MJ)Amplify Seymour Cannabis ETF (CNBS)The Cannabis ETF (THCX)Global X Cannabis ETF (POTX) What is an ETF? An ETF stands for exchange-traded fund (ETF). One single ETF is a basket of securities that can be bought and sold like mutual funds through a brokerage firm. ETFs track a specific index such as S&P, sector, commodity, or other assets. Much like stocks, ETFs can be traded on the market. Is an ETF better than a stock? Investing in an ETF is less risky than investing in a stock, as ETFs are diversified. In the case of ETFs, investors do not control what happens to the portions of the ETFs. ETFs have a diversified profile of assets, and the risk associated with the investment reduces significantly. In stocks, the risk attached is higher as the stock price depends entirely upon the company’s performance and other exogenous factors of the world. If you can digest the unpredictability of an unpredictable market in return for receiving it at a very early stage and your investment is well-diversified and healthy, cannabis ETFs could be a good fit for you. Consult an expert advisor to get the right plan for you TALK TO AN EXPERT

Excited to get into the world of investing? Exchange traded funds or ETFs might be your best bet. It offers a chance for those new to investing to gain exposure to the markets of their choice, without needing to invest exorbitant amounts of money. Photo by Burak K from Pexels With ETFs, even a complete newbie can begin buying and selling investment products that could allow you to profit significantly in the long term. It is also a great way to quickly succeed at fundraising for education. You could put your money into several different asset classes like stocks, bonds, commodities, precious metals, and more. For some, SIPs and Mutual Funds may be a better choice, so we recommend reading more about them as well, before pulling the trigger and making a decision. With that said, investing carries inherent risks, so only invest what you are prepared to lose. It isn’t a good idea to bet the farm on a single ETF product that could move against you. However, in the long-term, stock indices like the S&P500, DJI, NIFTY50, and more have been known to trend upwards and be relatively safe bets to invest in. With that said, it is essential to understand exactly what an ETF is before we can delve into who they are perfect for and what their shortcomings are. Exchange-traded Funds (ETFs) - What are they & how can you profit from them? As the name suggests, Exchange Traded Funds, unlike Mutual Funds, are traded on stock exchanges around the world. Thousands of these ETFs are traded on a day-to-day basis by both professional traders and High-Frequency Trading bots, also known as HFTs. Photo by Anna Nekrashevich from Pexels Does all this sound a little too technical? No need to worry, because we are about to break it down for you and introduce you to the basics, along with the most important aspects that you need to know. First, we are going to dive deep into who might find ETFs a suitable option for investment. Who should invest in ETFs? While anybody above the legal age in their country could invest in an ETF, there are specific types of people that can derive great value from them - 1. Students and beginner investors For those that are completely new to this space, ETFs can be an excellent way to get started and get a feel for investing your money in different asset classes. ETFs form one of the best child investment options available today. As a student who has prior commitments and other occupations, ETFs are a powerful tool to make sure that you get a feel for investing early on. Since they require you to do very little once you have purchased them, you are much more likely to be able to track them and gain valuable experience with minimum effort. 2. Those with full-time commitments In today’s fast-paced world, not everyone has the precious resource of time to go through all of the nuances of investing. Especially for those who work a full-time job, and even potentially two jobs at the same time, it can be overwhelming and even impossible to find the time to delve deep into the financial markets and how to profit from them. In this way, ETFs are a great way for busy professionals and even fully engaged stay-at-home moms to invest their money without investing much of their time. 3. Investors looking to limit their risk in the market If you have the time to keep track of your investments but simply do not want to overexpose yourself to excessive risk, ETFs are a great way to go about investing. Mini and micro ETFs allow you to invest small amounts of money that suit your risk appetite, meaning that you only ever need to invest as much as you would feel comfortable with. This is one of the main reasons that ETFs are so popular worldwide. Are there any downsides to investing in an ETF? Investing in ETFs can be a dream come true if you’re looking to expose yourself to minimize expenses. However, as with anything in life, there are pros and cons to investing in an ETF. It helps to be aware of these downsides especially as a beginner to ETFs so that you can keep yourself better informed and avoid any surprises. Some of the downsides to investing in an ETF are - 1. Transaction costs As the saying goes, nothing in life is free. This could not be more true when it comes to purchasing and holding an ETF. Depending on which exchange you choose to invest your money with, you could be subject to a whole host of fees, including - Order book fees Purchase/sale fees Time-based holding fees Over time, these fees can build up to be a significant amount of money, meaning that you will need to take this into account when calculating your final profit or loss. Fees can eat into your profits drastically, so it is essential to choose a broker or exchange that offers you the best deal when it comes to the added costs of buying and selling ETFs. 2. Tracking errors At times, ETFs can stray far away from the actual price of the index that they track. This can be for a variety of reasons, including supply and demand fluctuations, liquidity difficulties, and other such factors. In such cases, you may find that the particular ETF you have invested in trades at a different price to the particular stock, commodity, index, or precious metal that it tracks. While this is normal and generally accepted in the world of investing, it is a downside to be particularly aware of as you embark on your trading journey with ETFs. 3. Management Fees Since ETFs are products created by exchanges and financial institutions, they often attract management fees that you are likely to be liable to pay when you purchase them. These management fees contribute towards the maintenance of the exchange rate and order book liquidity and also incentivizes the broker to provide such products for trading. Keep in mind though, that management fees are in general just a small percentage of the entire amount that you will spend on your purchase. However, it makes sense to shop around for exchanges that offer reduced management rates, special offers, and bonuses that can help you lessen the amount you need to pay. FAQs What is an ETF? An ETF stands for exchange-traded fund (ETF). One single ETF is a basket of securities that can be bought and sold like mutual funds through a brokerage firm. ETFs track a specific index such as S&P, sector, commodity, or other assets. Much like stocks, ETFs can be traded on the market. Is an ETF better than a stock? Investing in an ETF is less risky than investing in a stock, as ETFs are diversified. In the case of ETFs, investors do not control what happens to the portions of the ETFs. ETFs have a diversified profile of assets, and the risk associated with the investment reduces significantly. In stocks, the risk attached is higher as the stock price depends entirely upon the company’s performance and other exogenous factors of the world. Are ETFs good for beginners? ETFs are generally suitable for beginners as they are inexpensive compared to a few other investment tools. ETFs have a diversified asset profile, reducing the risk associated with the investment significantly. Conclusion Exchange-Traded Funds are perfect for those looking to invest in the stock market for the first time. It also helps those who have limited knowledge of the stock market and the various intricacies that makeup trading and investing. If you’re someone who is just starting or attempting to experiment with the prices of various stocks, commodities, or precious metals, ETFs are a great way to start. Just remember, however, to always do your due diligence and research the products you are interested in, and the associated risks and costs that come with them.

Barclays made a substantial strategic attempt to build the ETF industry in 2000, launching over 40 new products under the iShares brand, backed by intensive education and marketing.   BlackRock bought the iShares brand and company from Barclays in 2009 and now manages a group of exchange-traded funds (ETFs). The listing of iShares funds London Stock Exchange New York Stock Exchange Hong Kong Stock Exchange iShares provides portfolio building blocks for small and large investors through the medium of ETFs. iShares offers more than 900 different investment products and has an AUM of over $ 3 trillion.  iShares provides a varied range of investment products based on strategies, assets, themes, goals, etc. iShares has several ETFs and Mutual funds.   However, ETFs dominate the space. As of February 2022, iShares ETFs dominated the Market capitalization of the most significant exchange-traded funds (ETFs) worldwide. Blackrock iShares offers various investment products in ETF and mutual fund parlance. They include underlying assets of bonds, stocks, real estate, commodities, etc., in developed and emerging economies.   One of the unique traits of iShares is that it is a leading player in offering sustainable ETFs. iShares has been providing ESG-based ETFs for its investors. ESG funds are funds that have underlying securities of firms and countries which have passed rigorous  Requirements of being ESG compliant. Only assets with a high sustainability score are included; this would rule out sovereign bonds with unsound ESG track records.   An ESG in security selection leads to better-informed investment decisions, and sustainability funds may outperform non-sustainable funds due to superior risk management.   Companies having a lesser carbon footprint incur less regulatory scrutiny than others, thus making their stock stable over time.   Sustainable funds include ETFs classified as Screened ETFs mimic specific indices that eliminate the risk of exposure to certain areas of business. iShares ESG Screened S&P 500 ETF is an example of a screened ETF.   A broad ESG ETF is a group of ETFs that track ESG-compliant sectors, businesses, and indices. It has several subcategories.  Broad ESG ETFs screen sectors and indices based on their ESG compliance- having several subtypes, namely. Thematic ESG ETFs focus on one of the ESG themes of Environment, Social, or Governance. One such fund classification in thematic ESG is Carbon transition readiness.   These funds focus on companies and sectors that Blackrock feels are ready to work in a low carbon footprint economy. Impact funds generate sustainable outcomes alongside a financial return.  iShares also provides investors with a technologically superior core portfolio builder, which helps investors build their long-term wealth growth portfolio.   It also provides investors with ETFs based on various goals of wealth creation, income earning, active factor-based wealth creation, etc.  Income ETFs provide investors with two choices of ETFs One for yield Fixed income. Yield ETFs include ETFs in the likes of Equity Income ETFs, High Yield Bond ETFs, International Bond ETFs, Tax-Free Muni ETFs, Hybrid Security ETFs, Real Estate ETFs, and multi–Asset ETFs.   Fixed-income ETFs include ETFs like Core Bond ETFs, Investment Grade ETFs, Short Duration Bond ETFs, Tax-Free Muni ETFs, International Bond ETFs, Inflation-Protected ETFs, Interest Rate-Hedged ETFs, etc.  Along with ETFs, iShares also has a comprehensive collection of mutual funds which invest in asset classes like equities, bonds, real estate, etc. iShares mutual funds started as early as 1993, with the iShares S&P 500 index fund.   Some iShares Mutual Funds are Russell 1000 Large-Cap Index Fund iShares Developed Real Estate, Index Fund Short-Term TIPS Bond Index Fund iShares U.S. Aggregate Bond Index Fund, etc.   The bottom line is that whilst building a portfolio, neglecting iShares should not be the case.  FAQs What is an ETF? An ETF stands for exchange-traded fund (ETF). One single ETF is a basket of securities that can be bought and sold like mutual funds through a brokerage firm. ETFs track a specific index such as S&P, sector, commodity, or other assets. Much like stocks, ETFs can be traded on the market. Is an ETF better than a stock? Investing in an ETF is less risky than investing in a stock, as ETFs are diversified. In the case of ETFs, investors do not control what happens to the portions of the ETFs. ETFs have a diversified profile of assets, and the risk associated with the investment reduces significantly. In stocks, the risk attached is higher as the stock price depends entirely upon the company’s performance and other exogenous factors of the world.    Does BlackRock run iShares? Blackrock is responsible for iShares ETFs and it is the largest asset manager in the world. Consult an expert advisor to get the right plan TALK TO AN EXPERT

Investors can invest in exchange-traded funds to acquire access to an index, a commodity, a bond, or a basket of assets, similar to an index fund. When investing in ETFs, an investor can choose from various order types. i.e: market order or limit order, each having significant differences affecting the price.  When it comes to trading ETFs, should investors prioritize price or speed? Although there is no definite answer to this topic, distinguishing between market and limit orders might help you make more intelligent selections. We'll go over the differences among order types and why an individual might prefer one over the other. Market orders: A type of order that ensures execution  A market order is an order to purchase or sell an ETF at the next best price available. If there is contra-side liquidity, a market order is almost always executed, but not at a price.  It's not the same as a limited order, which specifies the maximum price you're willing to buy or the lowest price you're ready to sell. If there are no contra-side orders at the price, a limit order is guaranteed at a price but not execution.  If you place a market order, you take the chance that the prices are accessible when the venue receives your order and are the same as the ones you had seen when you sent the order in the first place.   For example, if you sent a market buy order, the ETF's prices remain the same or fall while your order was in transit.  Even if the following available prices are worse for you than the previous ones, you will still receive your assured execution. A notable difference between a market order and a market-on-close order, which intends to participate in the official exchange auction and then execute at the closing price.  Even though shares can always be redeemed with the issuer at the end of the day to tidy up the market maker's holdings. An ETF market maker should theoretically be interested in buying and selling an unlimited amount of ETF shares at their fair value price.   However, this does not imply that an ETF market maker will place an unlimited number of ETF shares on the bid or offer price throughout the day, every day, or when an investor's market order hits the exchange's order book. For an ETF market maker, the expenses of attempting to adopt such a strategy far exceed the benefits.  Market makers for ETFs must consider the number of ETF shares they are quoting throughout the industry's ETFs. They distribute their bids and offers throughout most US equities exchanges and off-exchange venues during the trading day to gather as much customer order flow as possible.   However, there's only so much liquidity available at any particular time during the trading day. While an ETF market maker may be ready to price an entire order at fair value and buy or sell the ETF shares that an investor wishes to trade, finding and interacting with such liquidity takes time. A market order won't always do that since it changes as soon as it enters the market.  Limit orders: A type of order that has a safety feature  A limited order will eventually arrive at a fair value price, but it will take some time while waiting for a contra-side order. A limit price specifies the highest price at which you are interested in buying an ETF or the lowest price at which you want to sell an ETF to the market maker.   An investor can fix that value higher (or under) the best available offer (or Bid) to allow short-term price changes while still protecting against significant fluctuations. Why is it important to select the correct order types?  When choosing the proper order type, the investor must examine what risks they are ready to tolerate in their execution plan. This entails selecting more important: transaction execution speed or trade price protection.   Limit and marketable limit orders can help you take advantage of the time it takes for an ETF market maker to replenish their liquidity supply to execute the trade properly. FAQs What is a market order? A market order is an order to purchase or sell an ETF at the next best price available. If there is contra-side liquidity, a market order is almost always executed, but not at a price. For example, if you sent a market buy order, the ETF's prices remain the same or fall while your order was in transit.  What is an ETF? An ETF stands for exchange-traded fund (ETF). One single ETF is a basket of securities that can be bought and sold like mutual funds through a brokerage firm. ETFs track a specific index such as S&P, sector, commodity, or other assets. Much like stocks, ETFs can be traded on the market. Are ETFs good for beginners? ETFs are generally suitable for beginners as they are inexpensive compared to a few other investment tools. ETFs have a diversified asset profile, reducing the risk associated with the investment significantly.    Consult an expert advisor to get the right plan for you  TALK TO AN EXPERT

The high volume of trading of an ETF can help us judge the three most traded ETFs in 2022. Let's understand ADTV or Average Daily Trading Volume for an ETF.  What is ADTV or Average Daily Trading Volume?  Investors refer to the number of shares of a specific stock that change hands on average during a single trading day as Average Daily Trading Volume (ADTV). The average daily trading volume (ADTV) can be determined for five days, ten days, etc. The average trading volume for 20 or 30 days is a regularly used ADTV metric.  ADTV of a single stock, options on a stock, or market indexes like the Nasdaq 100 are all tracked.  The average daily value indicator is an alternative to the average daily trading volume indicator. The average daily value calculates the average dollar amount traded d  William O'Neil's 'How to Make Money in Stocks' popularized the use of average volume as one of several data sources for investing decisions.  O'Neil emphasized the importance of paying attention to ADTV for two reasons Ensure that a stock is liquid enough to trade fast. To ensure that stock traders' present supply and demand are on your side.  When a stock's price declines, its daily volume should be lower than the usual daily volume, indicating that selling pressure is easing. When a stock's price has been consolidated and isn't growing much, you would like to see increasing volume as the prices begin to rise, indicating more buyers are entering the market. When a stock's price increases, you want the increased volume to indicate that it will continue to rise. Three most traded ETFs based on three months of ADTV SymbolETFAvg Daily Share Volume (3mo)AUM in $ 1000sTQQQProShares UltraPro QQQ116,601,047$15,408,300.00SPYSPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust112,241,844$385,693,000.00UVXYProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF82,200,375$893,935.00 1. ProShares UltraPro QQQ Overview TQQQ is a leveraged fund that provides 3x exposure to NASDAQ 100 stocks over a one-day holding period. The underlying index contains 100 of the top non-financial listed companies on NASDAQ based on market capitalization.   Technology businesses have historically dominated TQQQ's underlying index; therefore, its future outcomes may be having a strong connection to the tech industry.   The fund uses a quantitative approach to determine the type, number, and combination of investment positions that it expects to deliver daily returns commensurate with its investment objective.   The fund is a very short-term tactical vehicle and, like many levered products, is not a buy-and-hold ETF. The expense ratio of the ETF is 0.95%. Performance Performance [as of 03/02/22]1 year3 years5 years10 yearsTQQQ13.55%59.06%49.35%47.24%Nasdaq 100 Index9.84%26.86%22.73%19.72% 2. SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust  Overview  SPY is the most well-known and oldest US-listed ETF, and it consistently ranks first in terms of AUM and trading volume. The fund tracks the S&P 500, a widely followed US index.   Few investors are aware that the S&P index committee selects 500 equities to reflect the US large-cap space, not usually the 500 most significant by market capitalization, resulting in occasional single-name absences.  Nonetheless, the index provides excellent coverage to the US large-cap market. It's worth noting that SPY is a unit trust, an older but still functional structure. SPY, as a UIT, must completely replicate its index (which it almost certainly would) and forego the negligible risk and return of securities lending.   It also can't reinvest portfolio income between distributions, resulting in a cash drain that hurts performance in rising markets but helps performance in down markets. SPY is a popular vanilla trading instrument. The ETF's expense ratio is 0.09 percent.  Performance Performance [as of 03/02/22]1 year3 years5 years10 yearsSPY14.81%17.98%14.97%14.49%S&P 500 Index14.94%18.06%15.06%14.61% 3. ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF  Overview  UVXY is a commodities pool wrapper that provides daily leveraged exposure to short-term VIX futures, which are designed to capture the volatility of the S&P 500.   UVXY is a short-term trading instrument, not a long-term investment vehicle because it is a geared instrument with daily resets.   Returns for a holding period of more than one day, and frequently do, differ significantly from 1.5x. UVXY, like its others, offers scaled returns on the front and 2nd-month futures contracts rather than the VIX index itself.  Investors will receive a K-1 at tax time if they participate in a commodity pool, but they will eliminate the counterparty risk of an exchange-traded note. The fund provided 2x leveraged exposure before February 28, 2018. The expense ratio of the fund is 0.95%.  Performance  Performance [as of 03/02/22]1 year3 years5 years10 yearsUVXY-97.86%-83.44%-78.78%-85.05%S&P 500 VIX Short-term futures Index-58.07%-40.15%-- FAQs What is ADTV? Investors refer to the number of shares of a specific stock that change hands on average during a single trading day as Average Daily Trading Volume (ADTV). What is a high ADTV? An ADTV is high when more investors are interested in a stock and there is a high demand for it while a low ADTV means the stock is not in demand. What is the average daily volume indicator? Average Daily Trading Volume is an indicator that refers to the number of shares of a stock brought and sold on a trading day. What are the 3 most traded ETFs based on three months of ADTV? The 3 most traded ETFs are: ProShares UltraPro SPY SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust UVXY ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF Consult an expert advisor to get the right plan for you TALK TO AN EXPERT

Louis Mayberg and Michael Sapir, both former Rydex workers, created ProFunds Group in 1997 with $100,000. It also introduced bear market inverse mutual funds that year.  ProFunds Group introduced ProShares, its first inverse exchange-traded fund, in 2006. The business created an exchange-traded fund that invests in Bitcoin futures contracts in October 2021.  ProShares created several ETF product strategies which are available to investors.  With more than $60 billion in assets, ProShares currently has one of the most extensive ETF line-ups. Dividend growth, interest rate hedged bonds, and geared (leveraged and inverse) ETF investing are all areas where the company excels.   ProShares continues to develop new solutions that give investors strategic and tactical options for increasing returns and managing risk.  The company also offers several Proshares ETFs Equity ETFs Non-equity ETFs.   What are Equity ETFs and Non-equity ETFs? Equity ETFs consist of dividend growers, thematic, rising rates, ex-sector, and factors. Non-equity ETFs have bitcoin-linked, interest rate hedged, alternative, and volatility.  ProShares is one of the few firms to provide geared ETFs, i.e., leveraged and inverse ETFs.   ETFs are of two categories: equity and non-equity   Equity ETFs are of types such as broad market, sector, international and thematic investing.   Non-equity ETFs are ones like fixed income, commodity, and currency ETFs. Proshares ETFs strategies are of seven types   Explore Dividend Growth   Thematic Opportunities  Eliminate an S&P 500 Sector  Gain Exposure to Bitcoin Returns  Hedge Against Rising Rates  Leveraged & Inverse Strategies  Opportunities in Market Volatility.  Let’s elaborate on them one by one.  1. Explore dividend growth strategy Aims to capture dividend-rich stocks as underlying assets. The hallmarks of the quality of a firm are evaluated by stable earnings, fundamentals, and a strong history of profit and growth.  The indicators of consistent dividend growth are company health, strong management and durability, and staying power. The ETF follows several dividend-aristocrats indices like the S&P 500® Dividend Aristocrats Index, Russell 2000 dividend growers ETF, MSCI EAFE, MSCI EM, etc.  2. ProShares Thematic ETFs Give investors access to firms at the forefront of trends that reshape our economy and reinvent our future. These include online retail, pet care, transformational changes, big data, nanotechnology, innovative materials, etc.  The Proshares ex-sector ETFs allow investors to eliminate specific sectors that the firm thinks will underperform from the underlying index; the S&P 500 ex-energy ETFs exclude oil, gas, and fuel sectors from the S&P 500. S&P 500 Ex-Financials ETF excludes banks, diversified financials, consumer finance, asset management, investment banking and brokerage companies, insurance companies, and REITs.   3. S&P 500 Ex-Health Care ETF Excludes pharmaceuticals, biotechnology and life sciences tools and services companies, health care providers, equipment and services companies.   4. S&P 500 Ex-Technology ETF Excludes information technology companies, including software and technology hardware and equipment, and semiconductor companies.  5. ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF (BITO) It is a novel U.S.-designed ETF to provide investors with an easy way to add bitcoin exposure to portfolios.   The ETF provides investors with a one-stop solution by eliminating the need to maintain separate accounts and wallets to manage bitcoin investments. It is regulated, unlike crypto, and is available all day to trade.  6. ProShares Investment Grade Interest Rate Hedged (IGHG) and ProShares High Yield—Interest Rate Hedged (HYHG) are corporate bond ETFs with an interest rate hedge built-in that aims for a duration of zero, effectively eliminating interest rate risk.  Since 2006, ProShares’ line-up of ETFs has helped investors use leverage to increase their buying power and inverse strategies to profit during or protect a portfolio from declines.   7. Leveraged ETFs Increase exposure to enhance profits and inversely do the same in the opposite direction, thus, providing a hedge against a company or a sector.   8. UltraPro QQQ leverage is some leveraged ETFs  Short QQQ,   Ultra-short QQQ  Triple inverse leveraged ETFs.   Volatility ETFs are for experienced investors who want to profit from losses in the predicted volatility of the S&P500, as defined by the pricing of VIX futures contracts, while also lowering their risk in their U.S. stock portfolio.   Some volatility ETFs are VIX Short Term Futures ETF, VIX Mid-term futures ETF, VIX Ultra short futures ETF and Short VIX short-term futures ETF.  FAQs What are Proshares ETFs? Louis Mayberg and Michael Sapir, both former Rydex workers, created ProFunds Group in 1997 with $100,000. It also introduced bear market inverse mutual funds that year.  ProFunds Group introduced ProShares, its first inverse exchange-traded fund, in 2006. The business created an exchange-traded fund that invests in Bitcoin futures contracts in October 2021. What are Equity ETFs and Non-equity ETFs? Equity ETFs consist of dividend growers, thematic, rising rates, ex-sector, and factors. Non-equity ETFs have bitcoin-linked, interest rate hedged, alternative, and volatility.  ProShares is one of the few firms to provide geared ETFs, i.e., leveraged and inverse ETFs. Is an ETF better than a stock? Investing in an ETF is less risky than investing in a stock, as ETFs are diversified. In the case of ETFs, investors do not control what happens to the portions of the ETFs. ETFs have a diversified profile of assets, and the risk associated with the investment reduces significantly. In stocks, the risk attached is higher as the stock price depends entirely upon the company’s performance and other exogenous factors of the world. Thus, ProShares is a market leader in providing various types of ETFs.  Consult an expert advisor to get the right plan TALK TO AN EXPERT

While analyzing investments, investors use a variety of financial measures. Before purchasing a security, it is vital to have a good understanding of the potential of an investment.   The beta parameter, used in fundamental analysis, is one of the most extensively used metrics.  Amongst the essential financial measurements, you've probably never heard of is beta. This article will explain beta in ETFs and how it affects your exchange-traded funds.  First and foremost, it is important to learn more about beta and how it affects stocks and ETFs.  The statistical metric beta is often used to analyze investments. It examines a stock's sensitivity to the larger market, which is commonly quantified by an index such as the Nasdaq 100, S&P 500, etc. The Direxion Nasdaq 100 Equal Weighted Index (QQQE) is one ETF that tracks the Nasdaq 100 Index.  Beta measures just how much security is likely to go up or down daily concerning the tracking Index. It is, in essence, a measure of a security market or systemic risk.   A stock with beta 1.0 swings in lockstep with the general market, that is, a 1% increase or decrease in the underlying index, in our case, the Nasdaq 100, is mirrored by a 1% gain or fall in the company's price.  Let us look at it with the help of a simple hypothetical illustration Source: EduFund Research Team As you can see, QQQE tracks the Nasdaq 100 perfectly, leaving the tracking error behind. The ETF perfectly mirrors the changes in the Nasdaq 100. However, this is not the case always. In our example, the beta is 1.  The lower the beta, the less susceptible the underlying instrument is to the market. The QQQE has a beta of 1.04, according to ETF.com, suggesting that if the Nasdaq 100 rises by 1%, the ETF will climb by 1.04 percent. This is because the ETF's fundamental driver composition differs from the index, it has a differing beta value.  According to Yahoo Finance, the Aberdeen Standard Physical Gold Shares ETF (SGOL) has a beta of 0.08, which means that if the S&P 500 rises 1%, the gold ETF will advance only 0.08 percent. Since the ETF's fundamental drivers differ from stock ETFs, it has a lower beta value.  As a result, putting together an investment portfolio with composite or blended beta value can be an effective risk management strategy. If the equity markets fall, an investor can place himself with downside protection with a beta of 0.08, the Global Beta Low Beta ETF, For example, has low market fluctuations than the S&P 500 because the index is re-weighted on a revenue basis and is designed to reflect the results of components from the S&P 500 with a minor beta comparable to the S&P 500.  GBA restricts each index element at 5% through quarterly rebalancing to mitigate concentration risk at the issuer level. Similarly, fixed-income ETFs have lower beta values than stock ETFs since bonds are less volatile than equities.   A bond ETF that invests in investment-grade bonds is the iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF (AGG). It has a low beta, implying it is not affected much by market fluctuations.  Investors might also look for volatile ETFs with elevated amounts of market-related volatility. The SPDR S&P Emerging Markets Small Cap ETF, for example, invests in small-capitalization shares in emerging markets. This ETF has a higher beta value.  In financial analysis, beta can be a precious instrument. Depending on the investor's risk tolerance, statistics can assist in determining which stocks are generally steady and low or more volatile.   Investors who are risk-averse and would not want to be subject to higher risks (such as pensioners) should tend to favor ETFs with lower beta values in their portfolios.  Younger investors with a broader investing horizon, on the other hand, may prefer to own ETFs with greater beta values. Those ETFs are likely to have a higher risk-reward profile, making them a good option for youthful investors who have the luxury of time to ride out any losses. FAQs What is an ETF? An ETF stands for exchange-traded fund (ETF). One single ETF is a basket of securities that can be bought and sold like mutual funds through a brokerage firm. ETFs track a specific index such as S&P, sector, commodity, or other assets. Much like stocks, ETFs can be traded on the market. Is an ETF better than a stock? Investing in an ETF is less risky than investing in a stock, as ETFs are diversified. In the case of ETFs, investors do not control what happens to the portions of the ETFs. ETFs have a diversified profile of assets, and the risk associated with the investment reduces significantly. In stocks, the risk attached is higher as the stock price depends entirely upon the company’s performance and other exogenous factors of the world.    Connect with an expert advisor to get the right plan for you TALK TO AN EXPERT